Every time an employee leaves, the company loses about 33% of their annual pay. This effect on money shows how important it is to have good exit interviews.

But many businesses still need help getting helpful information from them as most of these interviews often become pointless formalities, as not everyone is ready to give honest feedback out of the fear of burning bridges.

Through exit interviews, you can turn these talks into beneficial chances to improve by asking the right questions. Focusing on focused, insightful questions will help you find out why employees are leaving and help you make management and workplace culture better.

How Many Questions Should Be in an Exit Interview?

It depends on the company, but 10 to 15 questions are common in exit interviews. This ensures that the interview covers essential topics and is manageable for the employee to leave. Too few questions could make the process long and tedious, while too many questions could make getting all the valuable comments impossible.

Pay attention to important things like job happiness, reasons for leaving, and feedback on management and the company's culture. You should craft each question so that it gets thorough, valuable answers. Some closed-ended questions can help you quantify certain things, while some open-ended questions let employees give you more detailed feedback.

The end goal is for the exit conversation to be useful and efficient. By asking only the most important and doable questions, you can get useful information that can help you improve your work and retain your employees.

How to Conduct the Best Exit Interviews?

Exit interviews can unlock valuable insights into your organization's strengths and weaknesses. Here are five key strategies to ensure your exit interviews are as effective as possible.

1. Prepare Thoughtful Questions

Doing good exit interviews might reveal important new angles on the strengths and shortcomings of your company. To maximize these exchanges, concentrate on establishing a disciplined yet open atmosphere that supports honest and practical criticism. These five basic techniques will help you guarantee that your exit interviews are as successful as possible.

2. Create a Comfortable Environment

Start with a well-prepared set of questions covering several facets of the staff experience. Make sure the questions have open-ended ends so that thorough answers—which can reveal more about their motivations—are possible. Steer clear of too precise or leading inquiries since they could restrict the answers you get. Customizing questions to fit the person's position and experience will produce more pertinent answers.

3. Listen Actively and Empathetically

Ensure the exit interview setting is private and welcoming to make the employee feel at ease. A relaxed environment encourages honest and open dialogue, which is crucial for obtaining genuine feedback. Ensure the interviewer is approachable and neutral, avoiding any behaviour that might intimidate or pressure the employee to provide less candid responses. This approach helps in getting the most accurate and useful feedback.

4. Document and Analyze Feedback Thoroughly

Pay great attention to what the staff member says without intervening or passing judgment. Active listening goes beyond only hearing the words to grasping underlying feelings and problems. Show empathy by respecting their experiences and worries; this will help to build confidence and support more honest conversations. This strategy makes the employee feel appreciated and results in more intelligent comments.

5. Follow Up on Feedback

During the interview, take thorough notes and review them closely to find recurring themes and practical ideas. Adequate documentation guarantees that priceless comments are not lost and can be applied to solve particular problems or enhance organizational procedures. Examine the information to find trends or reoccurring problems that can call for attention, guiding necessary corporate transformations.

What to Ask in an Exit Interview?

It is important to ask questions during a leave interview that highlight both the good and bad aspects of the employee's time there.  Here are 30 important exit interview questions that can help you gain valuable insights from departing employees:

  1. Why are you leaving the company?
  2. What did you like most about working here?
  3. What did you like least about working here?
  4. Were there any specific reasons or events that led to your decision to leave?
  5. How would you describe the company culture?
  6. Did you feel valued and recognized for your contributions?
  7. How was your relationship with your manager?
  8. How well do you think your job role matched your skills and interests?
  9. What could have been done to improve your job satisfaction?
  10. Were there any barriers or obstacles that hindered your performance?
  11. How did you feel about the communication between your team and the company?
  12. Was the feedback you received from your manager constructive and helpful?
  13. How would you rate the training and development opportunities provided?
  14. Were any resources or tools needed to be added to your role?
  15. How did you feel about your work-life balance during your time here?
  16. Did you have opportunities for career growth and advancement?
  17. How effective was the onboarding process when you first joined?
  18. What changes or improvements would you suggest for the company?
  19. How did you feel about the compensation and benefits offered?
  20. Did you feel supported by your colleagues and team members?
  21. Were there any policies or procedures that you found problematic?
  22. How was your experience with company leadership?
  23. What would make you consider returning to the company in the future?
  24. How did your expectations of the job and company compare to reality?
  25. Did you experience any issues with workplace safety or wellness?
  26. How did you feel about the company's response to employee feedback?
  27. Were there any aspects of your job that you found particularly rewarding or challenging?
  28. What advice would you give to someone starting in your role?
  29. How did the company handle conflicts or grievances?
  30. Is there anything else you'd like to share about your experience here?

What Not to Say in an Exit Interview? [For Employees]

Getting through an exit interview can be tricky, especially regarding what not to say. While these interviews provide honest feedback, some comments can undermine the process or leave a negative impression. Avoiding these pitfalls ensures that your feedback is constructive and helpful for you and your soon-to-be former employer.

I hated working here.

Even if you are moving because of adverse events, you should have a professional attitude. Providing helpful criticism goes beyond stating you did not enjoy your time without including any specifics. Instead, focus on the issues that brought you discontent at work. This will enable the business to change. This broad remark could come off as unprofessional or useless.

I have no complaints.

If you have problems or concerns, telling the group about them can help. If you say you do not have any issues when you do, you might seem dishonest. The company may also miss chances to deal with problems that could affect other workers. It is better to talk about your real worries in a polite and helpful way.

I'm just here to get this over with

Should you show little enthusiasm or curiosity throughout the exit interview, it could come across as impolite. Your remarks are beneficial for the company's improvement. Ignorance or rudeness could not only miss an opportunity for improvement but also create negative impressions. Demonstrate your respect for the process and offer thoughtful comments.

Don't take it personally, but…

Saying this before you offer remarks could convey the impression of dishonesty. You seem more concerned about safeguarding your emotions than about handling actual issues. Although honest remarks are crucial, it is equally vital to do so constructively. Talk about the particular areas of the job or environment that might be better rather than personal.

My manager is terrible.

While being honest about your experiences is crucial, attacking someone personally or broadly is useless. When you criticize, you should be particular and aim your finger at policies or procedures rather than people. Having helpful remarks about how management choices affect your work is more beneficial. Instead of only grumbling, consider what you might do to save the planet.

I'm leaving because of the poor pay.

Pay may influence your decision, but concentrating just on compensation could minimize the relevance of other factors. If pay were a significant concern, discussing how it affected your employment or satisfaction would be more advisable. This thinking helps the business see the complete issue and presents a fairer image.

I'm not going to give any feedback.

Refrain from giving feedback completely defeats the point of the exit interview. Even if you have had bad experiences with the company, giving them helpful feedback can help them improve and is a good way to leave on a professional note. If you do not get comments, you miss the chance to make changes that matter. You and the company will gain from giving thoughtful and honest feedback in the long run.

Conclusion

A good exit interview might offer priceless information that motivates significant organizational transformation. Carefully considering, focused questions, friendly surroundings, and attentive listening to comments can help you identify the natural causes of staff departures and spot areas for development. Following the advice from these interviews will improve management techniques, raise employee satisfaction, and eventually help create a more friendly and efficient workplace.